To start off, if you are thinking of moving there are wonderful benefits to owning a new home. Most builders are building new homes to be more efficient than ever. They are adding more insulation (sometimes even in the garage), more efficient air conditioning units and appliances, energy efficient windows that will reflect the sun and some are even including solar panels. Many builders will also guarantee your average heating/cooling bill will not go over a certain amount. It can give you great piece of mind when purchasing a new home.However, if you are looking to remain in your current home there are a number of things you can do to make it more energy efficient. You may be well aware of the high cost options (solar panels) so today why don't I share a few inexpensive ways to make your home more energy-efficient.
1. Install a programmable thermostat and a timer for your water heater.
Program you thermostat to be warmer while your away but cool off your home during the time you come home or even wait until off-peak hours (if you can handle it). Just keep in mind you typically don't want to have more than a 4 degree difference as it takes a lot of energy to cool the house back down. Also, if its too warm in the house it can cause your refrigerator/freezer to have to work harder.
Also, don't heat your water when you're not there to use it. Of course, tankless water heaters are the most efficient but it can take a few years for them to pay for themselves.2. Replace your refrigerator.
This can be one of the biggest energy-guzzling appliances in the house. Over the last five years refrigerators have improved immensely. Even if you purchased a 2001 model refrigerator that was Energy Star you would notice a difference in today's model.
3. Use compact fluorescent bulbs.
This one is kind of a no-brainer as it's rather inexpensive and can have a large impact on your energy bill. You may shy away from them because in the past you didn't like the light they put off. Shop around for them now and you will see they are much improved.
4. Put solar shades or a solar film on the outside of the windows to reflect the heat.
This is a great help in keeping the heat out of your home. It should almost be a requirement when living in the Phoenix heat.
5. Don't let the heat escape.
You can use caulk on your windows and door frames to ensure they are air tight.
6. Invest in an attic fan.
An attic fan can be rather inexpensive but can have an impact on the temperature of your entire home and keep your air conditioner from working so hard.
7. Put in shady landscaping.
Planting a shady tree or other vegetation near a window can help shade your home from the harsh rays of the sun. Also, using low-water native plants can help reduce your water bill.

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